Analysis of Development Opportunities of Chinese Machine Tool Industry during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan Period

During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, the strategic large-scale industries such as automotive, shipbuilding, aerospace, defense and military machine tool users and new emerging new energy and new energy vehicles will be bigger and faster in the next five years. development of.

At present, international machine tool products and manufacturing technology continue to develop and improve. On the basis of high-speed, compound, intelligent, and environmentally-friendly technologies, through the organic combination of control technology, computer technology, and information technology, the products are continuously developing toward high efficiency, high precision, flexibility, integration, and high reliability. Multi-spindle, multi-coordinate, compound machining, and the trend of automation of complete sets of equipment.

At the present stage, China's high-end products are close to or have reached the international advanced technology level; domestic medium-to-high-end CNC machine tools occupy a dominant position in the domestic market, and are substantively applied in the processing of key components such as aerospace, shipbuilding, automobile manufacturing, and power generation equipment; and We have a number of machine tool companies (groups) that have mastered core intellectual property, have international competitiveness and influence, and cultivate a group of internationally renowned domestic brands.

During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, the machine tool industry must lay emphasis on strategic priorities, clarify the main direction of attack, further accelerate structural adjustment and change the mode of development to create conditions and environment for the healthy and sustainable development of the industry. Should focus on the development of products and technologies, in addition to the four major hosts (metal cutting machine tools, metal forming machine tools, foundry machinery, woodworking machine tools), functional components and machine tool accessories, in the high-end CNC system, cutting tools and measuring tools, abrasives, Superhard materials and products are also planned; major technology research is mainly based on common technology research and key technology research.

In accordance with the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", many industries and fields in China will gain greater space for development. Among them, the aerospace manufacturing industry is facing industrial upgrading and the products will be high-performance, lightweight, integrated, large-scale, and sophisticated. Digital development. Many key components of aerospace products employ advanced composite materials such as titanium alloys, high-strength materials, and engineering ceramics, which are difficult to process, and continue to put new demands on the machine tool industry. With the development and progress of manufacturing technology, the aerospace industry will increase the demand for high-tech, precision, compound, multi-axis linkage and other high-tech products, involving heavy-duty, super-heavy, and extreme manufacturing equipment. The development of the shipbuilding industry will form the ability to develop and construct high-tech, high-value-added ships and marine engineering equipment. The products involved are mainly high-reliability heavy-duty, super heavy-duty, precision, high-efficiency, and special CNC machining tools. In the rail transit industry, the construction of China's railway and urban rail transit areas during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period will still maintain a high degree of investment. The construction of railways and urban rail transit will require a large number of machine tools and special machine tools. The automobile manufacturing field has always been the largest user unit in the machine tool industry. The “12th Five-Year Plan” will increase investment in the auto industry, focus on supporting the application of new energy technologies and the transformation of existing technologies, and vigorously develop energy-saving and environmental protection and new energy vehicles. Industrial upgrading in this area will To further drive the technological transformation and equipment investment of automobile and parts manufacturing companies, the automotive industry needs a large number of highly efficient, high-performance CNC machine tools and flexible production lines. A large proportion of the investment in the automotive industry is used annually to purchase machine tool products. During the “12th Five-Year Plan” period, the country will also focus on cultivating strategic emerging industries such as energy-saving and environmental protection, new generation information technology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, biological intelligence, and new materials.

During the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, the "Integration Project" will upgrade the "high-end manufacturing" level, promote the digitalization of major manufacturing enterprises, transform informationization, realize the integration of the two, give full play to the role of existing resources, improve efficiency and reduce costs. Improve the manufacturing technology and production capacity of middle-to-high end products, and create conditions for the industrialization of high-end products.

During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the "Green Manufacturing Project" aims to develop a low-carbon recycling economy and minimize the negative impact on the environment and the modern manufacturing mode that maximizes the utilization efficiency of raw materials and energy in green manufacturing. Machine tool products need high performance, high efficiency, but also to save resources, low energy consumption, low pollution. Carry out the "green machine tool" research work, study and formulate "green machine tool" design and evaluation standards.