Suggestions on Doing Well the Grassroots Agricultural Technology Extension Project

Appropriate arrangements for institutions, scientific validation system. According to the guidance of the Provincial Bureau of Agriculture and fulfilling the public welfare functions, the county party committee and county government issued the "Implementation Opinions on Grassroots Agro-technical Extension Projects" and strive to implement grassroots agricultural technology promotion projects. In accordance with the basic principles of “integration of strengths, professional complementarity, and streamlining of efficiency”, the relevant departments of the County Commission of Agriculture and the county’s personnel, editorial offices, etc., shall follow the township population, cultivated area, breeding characteristics, industry advantages, and knowledge of agricultural technicians. Specialize in a unified group for posts. The county has set a total of 18 agricultural comprehensive service stations, offices and office equipment provided by the township government. Through reforms, it has streamlined institutions and strengthened public welfare services, integrated service resources, and improved service functions.

Identify public welfare functions and rationalize the management system. The grass-roots agricultural technology promotion project is a national public welfare institution and undertakes public welfare functions such as agricultural technology promotion and services. In the reform, Mengcheng County separated agricultural technology service organizations from the operational functions of agricultural service organizations, concentrated their efforts on public welfare services, and effectively improved service quality. Innovate management mechanism, implement dual administration of county agricultural administrative departments and townships and townships in agricultural comprehensive service stations, manage county-level agricultural commissions, and provide one-time allocation of 156 agricultural technicians in the county, and openly select and optimize agricultural comprehensive stations. long. The agro-technical personnel carried out the division and lump-summing, the responsibility was clear to the people, the goal was quantified to the people, and the problem of disconnection between the manager and the manager was solved. At the same time, it has brought operational services to the market, focused on fostering and supporting farmers’ cooperative economic organizations, intermediary organizations, and actively encouraged scientific research institutions, agricultural enterprises, and Other service organizations to participate in agricultural technology extension services, and initially established a national nonprofit publicity promotion organization as a leader. A more complete and diversified service system supplemented by other service organizations.

Improve service methods and expand service content. Mengcheng County actively explored service models and strived to achieve new breakthroughs. The first is to do a good job in key agricultural seasons and key production sectors. Actively implement the promotion model of “agricultural technicians + base + model households” and “company + cooperative organization + farmers”. Pre-production information guidance, technical training, agricultural distribution work; in the production requires each agricultural commissioner to do a good job of agricultural production guidance, training of agricultural technicians, new farmers training and agricultural technology promotion services. Each agricultural commissioner is required to provide guidance for not less than 333.3 hm2 of demonstration bases, 33. 3 hm2 of high-yield research fields, and 3. 3 hm2 of super-high yield core demonstration farms. Agricultural science and technology instructors contact each contracting 2 administrative villages, 10 demonstration households in each village, radiating and mobilizing households; technical guidance and demonstration fields, and high-yield research fields, to ensure that the annual entry into the village is not less than 100 days; the key agricultural seasonal season The tube technology promotes to the village, guides households, serves people, and measures to the field. The second is to give full play to the platform role of the TV station's “Serving Farmers” special column, and to organize the organization of middle-level and above agricultural technicians to carry out agricultural science and technology and farmers’ wealth-information lectures. The lectures will be broadcast at prime time every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday, and the columns will become popular. Easy-to-understand, farmers love to see the service platform. Using the "Agricultural Technology 110" service hotline, the organization of agricultural technicians on duty, receiving farmer telephone consultations and face-to-face consultations has greatly facilitated the farmers' demand for services. The third is to grasp post-harvest services. The key is to help farmers do a good job of marketing, processing and storage, product transportation, etc., expand the scope of services, expand the scope of agricultural operations through socialization of services, and increase the economies of scale of agriculture.

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